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African Wild Dog ConservationAfrican Wild Dog Conservation (AWDC) is a long-term research project originally based in the Lower Zambezi National Park in Zambia, but which has now expanded its study area through connecting Game Management Areas into the South Luangwa National Park. Work is now centred on establishing a large population of wild dogs in Eastern Zambia throughout this protected area network, in partnership with the Zambia Wildlife Authority (ZAWA).![]() Left: African wild dogs are very sociable and protective of their old and ill. Middle: Lucky was the first dog to have a snare removed by AWDC, and survived another 3 years. Right: The dogs are now so familiar with the darting procedure used during snare removals that the young dogs run up and pull the dart out of the targeted dog and chew it.
AWDC’s Goals are
Due to their naturally occurring low-density populations and massive home ranges, which extend outside National Parks, the wild dogs are very sensitive to fluctuations in their environment and to human impacts. They are heavily affected by loss of habitat, disease and poaching threats, which also effect many other species. Efforts to preserve the wild dog through conserving its habitat automatically benefit large areas and other species.Contributing to species sustainabilty: Due to the large dispersal distances of wild dogs (hundreds of kilometres), populations in Zambia may provide a critical dispersal link between southern and eastern African wild dog populations. AWDC’s genetics work will provide vital information should Zambian populations be reduced by catastrophic events such as disease outbreaks, which have occurred in other areas of Africa in the past. Information on the makeup of the Zambian wild dog population is essential for potential reintroductions into previously populated areas. AWDC is active in conservation as well as research. The huge distances travelled by the wild dogs make them particularly vulnerable to picking up poachers snares in remote areas. Helped by the continuous monitoring and snare removals AWDC has carried out, the adult population has doubled since the project began. ![]() Although the population is still small and vulnerable, the increased number of adults has increased breeding potential and improved the viability of the population. The local Wildlife Authority is now increasing anti-poaching efforts, and a drop in snares encountered by wild dogs was observed over the past 12 months. In addition to research and monitoring AWDC runs educational programs for local school groups and villages, to reduce persecution of the dogs when they leave protected areas. Founder: African Wild Dog Conservation was founded in 1999 by Australian environmental biologist Kellie Leigh. Kellie arrived in the Lower Zambezi by accident, recognised the ecological importance of the wild dog, and initially started off funding the project by sales of her own wildlife paintings. She then established AWDC as a Zambian non-profit Society and set about raising funds at an international level. AWDC now has many other members and supporters, including the Zambian Wildlife Authority, local conservation organisations and wildlife parks, several prominent international zoos, and has been the recipient of several research grants and scholarships. Kellie is currently completing her PhD through the University of Sydney.AWDC's past research is providing a threat assessment and management recommendations for the local Lower Zambezi wild dog population to the Zambian Wildlife Authority, to help ensure the dogs' survival in that region. AWDC is about to extend its wild dog research program to a broader conservation area, to increase the long-term survival prospects for wild dogs in Eastern Zambia.
Gifts For anyone looking for a special gift, AWDC has some limited edition African wildlife prints for sale. All proceeds from print sales go to conserving the endangered African wild dog in Zambia. Please visit this site for photos and details of the prints, and an order form. PREVIOUS WORK: African Wild Dog Conservation in the Lower Zambezi AWDC carried out a comprehensive threat assessment of the Lower Zambezi National Park (LZNP) wild dog population, which included analysis of their demographic status and population dynamics, human-caused threats, genetic diversity and epidemiology. Research showed that limited dispersal success (reduced gene flow), small population dynamics and human-caused mortality (specifically snaring), led to a population decline. AWDC also conducted education and community awareness programmes in the LZNP to reduce direct persecution of the species, as well as active conservation activities including snare removals which reduced wild dog mortality. Current Project African Wild Dog Conservation in Eastern Zambia The current project is designed to implement management strategies developed from the previous research and to conserve a large population of African wild dogs in eastern Zambia. This will be achieved through continued research and improving the connectivity between the Lower Zambezi and South Luangwa National Parks, to form a 'metapopulation' of wild dogs. AWDC will work with the following key goals:
Want to contact African Wild Dog Conservation? Use the contact details on their site. For more information on WWF please visit their site. |
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